How To [Easily] Understand Class A B C D Driver’s Licenses

Since 2012, Brett Helling has built expertise in the rideshare and delivery sectors, working with major platforms like Uber, Lyft, and DoorDash.

He acquired Ridester.com in 2014, the first ridesharing marketplace, leveraging his direct experience to enhance the site. His insights at Ridester are recognized by Forbes, Vice, and CNBC.

Expanding his reach, Brett founded Gigworker.com and authored “Gigworker: Independent Work and the State of the Gig Economy“, demonstrating his comprehensive knowledge of the gig economy.

Owner, Ridester.com Updated on: February 18, 2024 Read more here

vector image showing the different types of class a b c d drivers license types laid out on background

Key Takeaways

Are you interested in landing a driving job where you can transport passengers or operate heavy big rigs? Before you can do that, you’ll need to get your hands on one of the following: Class A, B, C, or D driver’s license.

So, what does each of these letters mean? What are their requirements? And how can you get one?

This in-depth breakdown of CDLs will tell you everything you need to know about these licenses and how you can acquire one.

What are the Drivers’ License Classes?

If you’re thinking of operating a heavy rig like a bus or tractor-trailer, you can’t use your personal driver’s license. You need to file for the appropriate commercial driver’s license (CDL) for the vehicle you’ll be driving, either A, B, C, or D.

To obtain a CDL, you need to be at least 18 or 21, depending on the state where you’re getting your license.

Next, you’ll begin by enrolling in driver’s ed and taking training courses with materials specific to the state where you’re applying.

You’ll also receive on-the-road supervised driving instructions, which will be followed by a driving and a written test.

Once you pass both exams, you’ll be required to pay the necessary license fees. After that, you’ll be on your way to becoming a better driver.

Keep in mind that each state issues its own CDLs. You may also notice slight variations in the rules and regulations that govern the operation of commercial vehicles from one state to the next.

Here are the steps you need to apply for a commercial driver’s license:

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  1. Understand the CDL requirements for your state, which may include physical or age restrictions.
  2. Next, apply for and receive a CDL instruction permit from the DMV in your state by passing a written exam and a road skills performance test.
  3. Apply for CDL endorsements, which are special permits required for transporting hazardous materials, and may require a background check and are denoted by a single letter on your license.
  4. Finally, take a CDL driving test at an approved DMV location in your state or a 3rd party testing facility.
  5. When it’s time to renew your commercial driver’s license, you may be required to take an eye exam and a few additional physical assessments.